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C17200 Copper vs. S32050 Stainless Steel

C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S32050 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17200 copper and the bottom bar is S32050 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 37
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
81
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 780
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 1380
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1250
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 500
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5720
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 44
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 46
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 96.1 to 98
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
43.1 to 51.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 6.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
20 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.21 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0