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C17200 Copper vs. S36200 Stainless Steel

C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S36200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17200 copper and the bottom bar is S36200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 37
3.4 to 4.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 23 to 43
25 to 33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
76
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 780
680 to 810
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 1380
1180 to 1410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1250
960 to 1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 500
46 to 51
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5720
2380 to 3930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 44
42 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
32 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 46
40 to 48

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 14.5
Copper (Cu), % 96.1 to 98
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
75.4 to 79.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
6.5 to 7.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0