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C17200 Copper vs. ZE63A Magnesium

C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17200 copper and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
46
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 37
7.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
17
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 780
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 1380
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1250
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 500
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5720
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 44
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 46
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.1 to 98
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.6 to 92
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3