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C17300 Copper vs. EN 1.4710 Stainless Steel

C17300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4710 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17300 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4710 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 23
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
74

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
6.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
7.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
76

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
6.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Copper (Cu), % 95.5 to 97.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
87.4 to 92.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0