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C17300 Copper vs. Grade 14 Titanium

C17300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 14 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17300 copper and the bottom bar is grade 14 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 23
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
41
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 790
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1380
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1200
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40 to 88
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5410
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 44
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 48
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 95.5 to 97.8
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.4 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.040 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.4 to 99.56
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4