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C17300 Copper vs. Grade CY40 Nickel

C17300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17300 copper and the bottom bar is grade CY40 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 23
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1380
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1200
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40 to 88
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5410
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 44
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 48
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 95.5 to 97.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 11
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
67 to 86
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0