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C17300 Copper vs. SAE-AISI 1536 Steel

C17300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1536 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17300 copper and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1536 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 23
14 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
73
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 790
400 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1380
640 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1200
360 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40 to 88
93 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5410
340 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 44
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
21 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 48
20 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.37
Copper (Cu), % 95.5 to 97.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
98 to 98.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0