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C17300 Copper vs. SAE-AISI A10 Steel

C17300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI A10 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17300 copper and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI A10 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1380
810 to 2040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
56

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 44
29 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
25 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 48
27 to 68

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
1.3 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 95.5 to 97.8
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
90.8 to 93.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.6 to 2.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
1.6 to 2.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0