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C17300 Copper vs. Type 2 Niobium

C17300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 2 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17300 copper and the bottom bar is Type 2 niobium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 23
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1380
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1200
82

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40 to 88
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5410
32
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 44
4.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
7.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 48
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 95.5 to 97.8
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 0.020
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 0
99.5 to 100
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0