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C17300 Copper vs. C42500 Brass

Both C17300 copper and C42500 brass are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17300 copper and the bottom bar is C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 23
2.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 790
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1380
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1200
120 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40 to 88
12 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5410
64 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 44
9.9 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
12 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 48
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.5 to 97.8
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.1 to 11.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5