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C17300 Copper vs. C43400 Brass

Both C17300 copper and C43400 brass are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17300 copper and the bottom bar is C43400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 23
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 790
250 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1380
310 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1200
110 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40 to 88
19 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5410
57 to 1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 44
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 48
11 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.5 to 97.8
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
11.4 to 15.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5