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C17300 Copper vs. C67400 Bronze

Both C17300 copper and C67400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17300 copper and the bottom bar is C67400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 23
22 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
41
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 790
310 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1380
480 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1200
250 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40 to 88
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5410
300 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 44
17 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
17 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 48
16 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 2.0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.5 to 97.8
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
31.1 to 40
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5