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C17300 Copper vs. C83400 Brass

Both C17300 copper and C83400 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17300 copper and the bottom bar is C83400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 23
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1380
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1200
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40 to 88
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5410
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 44
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 48
8.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.5 to 97.8
88 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.0 to 12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7