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C17300 Copper vs. C89320 Bronze

Both C17300 copper and C89320 bronze are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17300 copper and the bottom bar is C89320 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 23
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1380
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1200
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
56
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
490

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40 to 88
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5410
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 44
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 48
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 95.5 to 97.8
87 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.090
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5