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C17300 Copper vs. C94900 Bronze

Both C17300 copper and C94900 bronze are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17300 copper and the bottom bar is C94900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 23
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1380
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1200
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40 to 88
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5410
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 44
9.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 48
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.5 to 97.8
79 to 81
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
4.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
4.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8