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C17300 Copper vs. N08330 Stainless Steel

C17300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08330 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17300 copper and the bottom bar is N08330 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 23
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
76
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 790
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1380
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1200
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40 to 88
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5410
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 44
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 48
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 95.5 to 97.8
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
38.3 to 48.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
34 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.75 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0