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C17465 Copper vs. 443.0 Aluminum

C17465 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17465 copper and the bottom bar is 443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 5.3 to 36
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 540
96
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 930
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 830
65

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22 to 51
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23 to 52
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 90
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 2920
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 29
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 24
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 33
6.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
90.7 to 95.5
Beryllium (Be), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 98.7
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35