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C17465 Copper vs. ACI-ASTM CN7MS Steel

C17465 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17465 copper and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.3 to 36
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 930
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 830
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1040
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 90
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 2920
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 29
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 24
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 33
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 98.7
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
45.4 to 53.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.4
22 to 25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0