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C17465 Copper vs. AISI 410S Stainless Steel

C17465 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 410S stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17465 copper and the bottom bar is AISI 410S stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.3 to 36
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 44 to 110
78
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 540
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 930
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 830
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22 to 51
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23 to 52
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 90
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 2920
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 29
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 24
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 33
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 98.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
83.8 to 88.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0