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C17465 Copper vs. C94500 Bronze

Both C17465 copper and C94500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17465 copper and the bottom bar is C94500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
92
Elongation at Break, % 5.3 to 36
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 930
170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 830
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22 to 51
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23 to 52
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 90
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 2920
37
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 29
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 24
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 33
6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 98.7
66.7 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
16 to 22
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0