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C17465 Copper vs. N08800 Stainless Steel

C17465 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17465 copper and the bottom bar is N08800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.3 to 36
4.5 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 540
340 to 580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 930
500 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 830
190 to 830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22 to 51
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23 to 52
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 90
42 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 2920
96 to 1740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 29
18 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 24
18 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 33
13 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.6
Beryllium (Be), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 98.7
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
39.5 to 50.7
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.4
30 to 35
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0