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C17465 Copper vs. S30600 Stainless Steel

C17465 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17465 copper and the bottom bar is S30600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.3 to 36
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 540
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 930
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 830
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22 to 51
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23 to 52
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
19
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 90
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 2920
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 29
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 24
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 33
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.018
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 98.7
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
58.9 to 65.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.4
14 to 15.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
3.7 to 4.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0