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C17500 Copper vs. EN 1.5410 Steel

C17500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5410 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17500 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.5410 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 30
20 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 310
290 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
560 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 760
400 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 53
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 24 to 54
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
120 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 2390
430 to 610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
20 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
19 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 29
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Cobalt (Co), % 2.4 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.6 to 97.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
96.9 to 98.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0