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C17500 Copper vs. C34000 Brass

Both C17500 copper and C34000 brass are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17500 copper and the bottom bar is C34000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 38 to 99
53 to 91
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
340 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 53
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 24 to 54
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
11 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 29
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.4 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.6 to 97.2
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
33 to 37.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4