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C17500 Copper vs. C34500 Brass

Both C17500 copper and C34500 brass are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17500 copper and the bottom bar is C34500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 30
12 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
40
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 520
220 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
340 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 760
120 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
910
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 53
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 24 to 54
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 2390
69 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
13 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 29
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.4 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.6 to 97.2
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
32 to 36.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4