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C17500 Copper vs. C37700 Brass

Both C17500 copper and C37700 brass are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17500 copper and the bottom bar is C37700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 30
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 38 to 99
45
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
39
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 520
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 760
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 53
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 24 to 54
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 2390
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 29
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.4 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.6 to 97.2
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.7 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5