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C17500 Copper vs. C84500 Brass

Both C17500 copper and C84500 brass are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17500 copper and the bottom bar is C84500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 30
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 760
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 53
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 24 to 54
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 2390
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
9.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 29
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.4 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.6 to 97.2
77 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
6.0 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7