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C17500 Copper vs. C93900 Bronze

Both C17500 copper and C93900 bronze are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17500 copper and the bottom bar is C93900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
95
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 30
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 760
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 53
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 24 to 54
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
9.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 2390
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
5.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
5.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
8.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 29
7.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.4 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.6 to 97.2
76.5 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
14 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.1