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C17500 Copper vs. N08135 Stainless Steel

C17500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08135 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17500 copper and the bottom bar is N08135 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 30
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 310
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
80
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 520
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 760
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
39
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
94
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 2390
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 29
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 2.4 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.6 to 97.2
0 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
30.2 to 42.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
33 to 38
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0