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C17500 Copper vs. N08926 Stainless Steel

C17500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08926 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17500 copper and the bottom bar is N08926 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 30
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 310
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
80
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 520
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 760
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 53
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 24 to 54
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
33
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 2390
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 29
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 2.4 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.6 to 97.2
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
41.7 to 50.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
24 to 26
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0