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C17500 Copper vs. N10665 Nickel

C17500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17500 copper and the bottom bar is N10665 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 30
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 310
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 38 to 99
86
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
84
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 520
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 760
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 53
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 24 to 54
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
75
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 2390
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 29
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.4 to 2.7
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 95.6 to 97.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0
64.8 to 74
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0