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C17500 Copper vs. N10675 Nickel

C17500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17500 copper and the bottom bar is N10675 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 30
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 310
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 38 to 99
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
85
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 520
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 760
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 53
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 24 to 54
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
80
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 2390
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 29
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.4 to 2.7
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 95.6 to 97.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
27 to 32
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51.3 to 71
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0