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C17510 Copper vs. 7108A Aluminum

C17510 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17510 copper and the bottom bar is 7108A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
69
Elongation at Break, % 5.4 to 37
11 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 500
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 750
290 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22 to 54
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23 to 54
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39 to 92
38 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 2410
610 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
33 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 30
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
91.6 to 94.4
Beryllium (Be), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.9 to 98.4
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 1.4 to 2.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.8 to 5.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15