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C17510 Copper vs. AISI 410 Stainless Steel

C17510 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 410 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17510 copper and the bottom bar is AISI 410 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.4 to 37
16 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 500
330 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
520 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 750
290 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22 to 54
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23 to 54
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39 to 92
97 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 2410
210 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 30
18 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.9 to 98.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
83.5 to 88.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.4 to 2.2
0 to 0.75
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0