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C17510 Copper vs. EN 1.0453 Steel

C17510 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0453 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17510 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.0453 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.4 to 37
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 500
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 750
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22 to 54
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23 to 54
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39 to 92
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 2410
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 30
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0.020 to 0.060
Beryllium (Be), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.9 to 98.4
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
96.9 to 99.38
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.080
Nickel (Ni), % 1.4 to 2.2
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.040
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0