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C17510 Copper vs. EN 1.1151 Steel

C17510 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.1151 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17510 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.1151 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.4 to 37
21 to 26
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 500
300 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
460 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 750
240 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22 to 54
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23 to 54
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39 to 92
98 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 2410
160 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 30
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.17 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.9 to 98.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
97.7 to 99.43
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 1.4 to 2.2
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0