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C17510 Copper vs. EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel

C17510 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17510 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.4 to 37
13 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 500
510 to 680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
770 to 1130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 750
430 to 950

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39 to 92
140 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 2410
460 to 2290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
28 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
25 to 32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 30
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.9 to 98.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
62.8 to 71.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 1.4 to 2.2
0.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0