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C17510 Copper vs. EN 1.4655 Stainless Steel

C17510 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4655 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17510 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4655 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.4 to 37
23 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
78
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 500
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
720 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 750
450 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22 to 54
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23 to 54
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
15
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39 to 92
150 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 2410
510 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 30
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.9 to 98.4
1.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
63.6 to 73.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 1.4 to 2.2
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0