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C17510 Copper vs. EN 1.7380 Steel

C17510 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7380 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17510 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.7380 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.4 to 37
19 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
74
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 500
330 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
540 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 750
290 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22 to 54
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23 to 54
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
3.8
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39 to 92
87 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 2410
230 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 30
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.9 to 98.4
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
94.6 to 96.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 1.4 to 2.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0