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C17510 Copper vs. EN 1.7386 Steel

C17510 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7386 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17510 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.7386 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.4 to 37
18 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
75
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 500
340 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
550 to 670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 750
240 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22 to 54
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23 to 54
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
88

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39 to 92
92 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 2410
150 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 30
15 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.040
Beryllium (Be), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.9 to 98.4
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
86.8 to 90.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 1.4 to 2.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.25 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0