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C17510 Copper vs. C85400 Brass

Both C17510 copper and C85400 brass are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17510 copper and the bottom bar is C85400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 5.4 to 37
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 750
85

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22 to 54
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23 to 54
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39 to 92
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 2410
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 30
7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Beryllium (Be), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.9 to 98.4
65 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 3.8
Nickel (Ni), % 1.4 to 2.2
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
24 to 32
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.1