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C17510 Copper vs. N08020 Stainless Steel

C17510 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17510 copper and the bottom bar is N08020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.4 to 37
15 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 500
380 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
610 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 750
270 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22 to 54
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23 to 54
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
38
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
6.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
92
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39 to 92
83 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 2410
180 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 30
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.9 to 98.4
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
29.9 to 44
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.4 to 2.2
32 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0