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C18100 Copper vs. ASTM A182 Grade F3V

C18100 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F3V belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18100 copper and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F3V.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.3
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
74
Shear Strength, MPa 300
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
4.2
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 900
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
2.8 to 3.2
Copper (Cu), % 98.7 to 99.49
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
94.4 to 95.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.015 to 0.035
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0