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C18100 Copper vs. AWS E347

C18100 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E347 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18100 copper and the bottom bar is AWS E347.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.3
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
19
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 98.7 to 99.49
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0
61.9 to 72.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0