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C18100 Copper vs. C61300 Bronze

Both C18100 copper and C61300 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18100 copper and the bottom bar is C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.3
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
43
Shear Strength, MPa 300
370 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 900
230 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 7.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.7 to 99.49
88 to 91.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2