C18100 Copper vs. C68800 Brass
Both C18100 copper and C68800 brass are copper alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C18100 copper and the bottom bar is C68800 brass.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 120 | |
110 |
Elongation at Break, % | 8.3 | |
2.0 to 36 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.34 | |
0.32 |
Rockwell B Hardness | 80 | |
81 to 99 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 47 | |
41 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 300 | |
380 to 510 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 510 | |
570 to 890 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 460 | |
390 to 790 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 210 | |
190 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 200 | |
160 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1080 | |
960 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1020 | |
950 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 390 | |
400 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 320 | |
40 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 17 | |
19 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 80 | |
18 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 81 | |
20 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 31 | |
26 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.9 | |
8.2 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.7 | |
2.8 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 43 | |
48 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 310 | |
350 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 40 | |
16 to 180 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 900 | |
710 to 2860 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.3 | |
7.3 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 18 | |
19 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 16 | |
19 to 30 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 16 | |
19 to 25 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 94 | |
12 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 18 | |
19 to 30 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
3.0 to 3.8 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0.4 to 1.2 | |
0 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 0 | |
0.25 to 0.55 |
Copper (Cu), % | 98.7 to 99.49 | |
70.8 to 75.5 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0.030 to 0.060 | |
0 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 | |
21.3 to 24.1 |
Zirconium (Zr), % | 0.080 to 0.2 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |