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C18100 Copper vs. C75400 Nickel Silver

Both C18100 copper and C75400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18100 copper and the bottom bar is C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.3
2.0 to 43
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 80
60 to 90
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
46
Shear Strength, MPa 300
250 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
130 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
32
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
12 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 900
75 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.7 to 99.49
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 16
Zinc (Zn), % 0
16.2 to 22.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5