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C18100 Copper vs. C95500 Bronze

Both C18100 copper and C95500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18100 copper and the bottom bar is C95500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.3
8.4 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
700 to 850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
320 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
58 to 61
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 900
420 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
24 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
21 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
24 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.7 to 99.49
78 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5