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C18100 Copper vs. C95800 Bronze

Both C18100 copper and C95800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18100 copper and the bottom bar is C95800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.3
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 900
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.7 to 99.49
79 to 83.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5