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C18100 Copper vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

Both C18100 copper and C96300 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18100 copper and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
130
Elongation at Break, % 8.3
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
42
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 900
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.7 to 99.49
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5